eXcyle Wiki

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====== Ubuntu 24.04 ======

Installeer Ubuntu met de **Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS ISO**, maak een gebruiker **kodi** aan met als wachtwoord **kodi** en selecteer bij de installatie alleen **SSH server**


====== Software installeren ======

<code bash>
apt update
apt upgrade
apt install flatpak openbox lightdm samba wsdd lm-sensors mc binutils build-essential subversion git unzip xterm dkms cec-utils ntpdate
</code>

Select lightdm as default display manager

<code bash>
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
flatpak install flathub tv.kodi.Kodi -y
</code>


====== Tijd/tijdzone goed zetten ======
<code bash>
apt install ntpsec-ntpdate
timedatectl set-local-rtc 1
ntpdate nl.pool.ntp.org
timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Amsterdam
</code>


====== Samba Configureren ======

Maak een /etc/samba/smb.conf aan

<code bash>
mcedit /etc/samba/smb.conf


</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code conf smb.conf>
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]
unix charset = UTF8
workgroup = Blaat
netbios name = eXcyle-MCE
server string =
hosts allow =
hosts deny =
security = user
encrypt passwords = yes
max log size = 0
create mask = 0777
directory mask  = 0777
force create mode = 0777
force directory mode = 0777

# start windows 10 stuff
usershare allow guests = yes
guest ok = yes
guest account = kodi
#map to guest = bad user
#map to guest = bad password
#username map = /etc/samba/usermap.conf
# end  windows 10 stuff

wins support = yes
local master = yes
os level = 2
preferred master = yes
name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = no
unix extensions = no
follow symlinks = yes
wide links = yes
#ntlm auth=true
server min protocol = SMB2
client min protocol = SMB2

#log level = 2

#======================= Shares ==============================================
[Roms]
path = /home/kodi/ROMs
read only = no
guest ok = yes
force user = kodi
force group = kodi


</code>

maak vervolgens een SMB user aan en zet een wachtwoord
<code bash>
smbpasswd -a kodi
</code>


====== Geluid Configureren ======

De user kodi audio rechten geven

<code bash>
usermod -G cdrom,video,audio,plugdev,users,dialout,dip,input,netdev,games kodi
usermod -G cdrom,video,audio,plugdev,users,dialout,dip,input,netdev,games root


</code>

====== LIRC Configureren ======

Moderne versie van lirc lijken niet goed / anders te werken, hierom gaan we lirc installeren vanaf een losse DEB file.

de deb files staan hier in de wiki:
{{ :linux:ubuntu_24.04:liblircclient0_0.9.0-0ubuntu6_amd64.deb |}}
{{ :linux:ubuntu_24.04:lirc_0.9.0-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb |}}
download deze en installeer ze

<code bash>
apt install setserial libusb-0.1-4 libftdi1 libportaudio2

dpkg -i liblircclient0_0.9.0-0ubuntu6_amd64.deb
dpkg -i lirc_0.9.0-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb

apt-mark hold lirc
apt-mark hold liblircclient0
</code>


Maak een /etc/lirc/hardware.conf aan

<code bash>
mcedit /etc/lirc/hardware.conf


</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code conf hardware.conf>
# /etc/lirc/hardware.conf
#
#Chosen Remote Control
REMOTE="Home-brew (16x50 UART compatible serial port)"
REMOTE_MODULES=""
REMOTE_DRIVER=""
REMOTE_DEVICE="/dev/lirc0"
REMOTE_SOCKET=""
REMOTE_LIRCD_CONF="/etc/lirc/lircd.conf"
REMOTE_LIRCD_ARGS=""

#Chosen IR Transmitter
TRANSMITTER="None"
TRANSMITTER_MODULES=""
TRANSMITTER_DRIVER=""
TRANSMITTER_DEVICE=""
TRANSMITTER_SOCKET=""
TRANSMITTER_LIRCD_CONF=""
TRANSMITTER_LIRCD_ARGS=""

#Enable lircd
START_LIRCD="true"

#Don't start lircmd even if there seems to be a good config file
#START_LIRCMD="false"

#Try to load appropriate kernel modules
LOAD_MODULES="true"

# Default configuration files for your hardware if any
LIRCMD_CONF=""

#Forcing noninteractive reconfiguration
#If lirc is to be reconfigured by an external application
#that doesn't have a debconf frontend available, the noninteractive
#frontend can be invoked and set to parse REMOTE and TRANSMITTER
#It will then populate all other variables without any user input
#If you would like to configure lirc via standard methods, be sure
#to leave this set to "false"
FORCE_NONINTERACTIVE_RECONFIGURATION="false"
START_LIRCMD=""


</code>

Maak een /etc/lirc/lircd.conf aan

<code bash>
mcedit /etc/lirc/lircd.conf


</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code conf lircd.conf>
#This configuration has been automatically generated via
#the Ubuntu LIRC package maintainer scripts.
#
#It includes the default configuration for the remote and/or
#transmitter that you have selected during package installation.
#
#Feel free to add any custom remotes to the configuration
#via additional include directives or below the existing
#Ubuntu include directives from your selected remote and/or
#transmitter.

#No default remote configuration was included for Home-brew (16x50 UART compatible serial port)
#You will need to include your own custom configuration for
#this remote, and file a bug at https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/ source/lirc/ filebug

begin remote

name Harmony
bits 16
flags SPACE_ENC|CONST_LENGTH
eps 30
aeps 100

header 9036 4442
one 610 1620
zero 610 511
ptrail 610
repeat 9032 2187
pre_data_bits 16
pre_data 0x77E1
gap 107881
min_repeat 4
toggle_bit_mask 0x0

begin codes
Up 0xD069
Down 0xB069
Left 0x1069
Right 0xE069
Ok 0x2069
ChannelUp 0x5079
ChannelDown 0x3079
VolumeUp 0x5019
VolumeDown 0x3019
1 0x50E9
2 0x30E9
3 0x90E9
4 0x60E9
5 0x9019
6 0x6019
7 0x1099
8 0xE099
9 0x1059
0 0xE059
Clear 0x2059
Enter 0x4099
Red 0x10F9
Green 0xE0F9
Yellow 0x20F9
Blue 0x40F9
Mute 0xA019
Back 0xA019
Exit 0x50D9
Guide 0xA0B9
Menu 0x4069
Info 0xD099
Rec 0x30D9
Rew 0xD059
Fwd 0xB059
Pause 0xC019
Play 0xC0E9
Skip 0xB005
Replay 0xD005
Stop 0xA0E9
Prev 0xB099
Aspect 0x50B9
F1 0x90D9
F10 0x6079
F11 0xA079
F12 0xC079
F13 0x90B9
F14 0x60B9
F2 0x60D9
F3 0xA0D9
F4 0xC0D9
F5 0x1005
F6 0xE005
F7 0x2005
F8 0x4005
F9 0x9079
LargeDown 0xB0F9
LargeUp 0xD0F9
PwrToggle 0xC0B9
Queue 0x30B9
Sleep 0x4059
end codes
end remote


</code>

Om kodi goed te laten reageren op de lirc commando's moet je de XBMC lirc map aanpassen

maak eerst wat verplichte mappen aan voor kodi

<code bash>
mkdir -p /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata
mkdir -p /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata/keymaps


</code>

Maak een /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata/lircmap.xml aan

<code bash>
mcedit /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata/lircmap.xml


</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code xml lircmap.xml>
<lircmap>
  <remote device="Harmony">
    <Up>Up</Up>
    <Down>Down</Down>
    <Left>Left</Left>
    <Right>Right</Right>
    <Select>Ok</Select>
    <Back>Menu</Back>
    <ChannelPlus>ChannelUp</ChannelPlus>
    <ChannelMinus>ChannelDown</ChannelMinus>
    <VolumePlus>VolumeUp</VolumePlus>
    <VolumeMinus>VolumeDown</VolumeMinus>
    <Star>Clear</Star>
    <Hash>Enter</Hash>
    <Red>Red</Red>
    <Green>Green</Green>
    <Yellow>Yellow</Yellow>
    <Blue>Blue</Blue>
    <Mute>Mute</Mute>
    <Back>Back</Back>
    <obc1>Exit</obc1>
    <Guide>Guide</Guide>
    <Menu>Prev</Menu>
    <obc101>Info</obc101>
    <Record>Rec</Record>
    <Reverse>Rew</Reverse>
    <Forward>Fwd</Forward>
    <Pause>Pause</Pause>
    <Play>Play</Play>
    <SkipPlus>Skip</SkipPlus>
    <SkipMinus>Replay</SkipMinus>
    <Stop>Stop</Stop>
    <obc2>Aspect</obc2>
    <MyMusic>F1</MyMusic>
    <obc11>F10</obc11>
    <obc12>F11</obc12>
    <obc13>F12</obc13>
    <obc103>F13</obc103>
    <obc102>F14</obc102>
    <MyVideo>F2</MyVideo>
    <MyTV>F3</MyTV>
    <obc6>F4</obc6>
    <obc7>F5</obc7>
    <obc16>F6</obc16>
    <obc5>F7</obc5>
    <obc9>F8</obc9>
    <obc10>F9</obc10>
    <LargeDown>LargeDown</LargeDown>
    <LargeUp>LargeUp</LargeUp>
    <obc100>PwrToggle</obc100>
    <obc3>Queue</obc3>
    <obc4>Sleep</obc4>
    <One>1</One>
    <Two>2</Two>
    <Three>3</Three>
    <Four>4</Four>
    <Five>5</Five>
    <Six>6</Six>
    <Seven>7</Seven>
    <Eight>8</Eight>
    <Nine>9</Nine>
    <Zero>0</Zero>
  </remote>
</lircmap>



</code>

Maak een /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata/keymaps/harmony.xml aan

<code bash>
mcedit /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata/keymaps/harmony.xml


</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code xml harmony.xml>
<keymap>
  <!-- Blue toggles watched indicator -->
  <!-- Yellow will toggle the library views between 'show everything' and 'show watched only' -->
  <Global>
    <remote>
      <red>SubtitleSearch</red>
      <blue>ToggleWatched</blue>
      <yellow>SendClick(25,14)</yellow>
    </remote>
    <universalremote>
      <obc100>Powerdown</obc100>
      <obc101>ContextMenu</obc101>
      <obc102>XBMC.EjectTray()</obc102>
      <obc103>PreviousMenu</obc103>
    </universalremote>
  </Global>
  <!-- Home screen -->
  <!-- Red update video library -->
  <Home>
    <remote>
      <red>UpdateLibrary(video)</red>
      <green>CleanLibrary(video)</green>
    </remote>
  </Home>
  <!-- While whatching full-screen video -->
  <!-- Red download subtitles -->
  <!-- Green Subtitle delay settings -->
  <!-- Yellow cycles through the subtitles -->
  <!-- Blue cycles through the audio streams -->
  <FullscreenVideo>
    <remote>
      <red>ActivateWindow(SubtitleSearch)</red>
      <green>SubtitleDelay</green>
      <yellow>NextSubtitle</yellow>
      <blue>AudioNextLanguage</blue>
    </remote>
    <universalremote>
      <obc100>Powerdown</obc100>
      <obc101>ContextMenu</obc101>
      <obc102>XBMC.EjectTray()</obc102>
      <obc103>PreviousMenu</obc103>
    </universalremote>
  </FullscreenVideo>
</keymap>



</code>

====== Kodi configureren ======

===== CPU temp =====

Maak een /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata/advancedsettings.xml aan

<code bash>
mcedit /home/kodi/.var/app/tv.kodi.Kodi/data/userdata/advancedsettings.xml


</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code xml advancedsettings.xml>
<advancedsettings>
<cputempcommand>echo "$(sensors -u coretemp-isa-0000 | head -n10 | grep temp2_input | awk '{print $2 }' |awk '{printf("%d\n",$1 + 0.5);}') C"</cputempcommand>
</advancedsettings>


</code>

Draai vervolgens

<code bash>
sensors-detect


</code>

En laat alle sensors detecteren en aan het einde de modules autoloaden.

===== Autostart =====

Download en installeer Kodi-Openbox Xsession
<code>

wget -O openbox-kodi-master.zip https://github.com/lufinkey/kodi-openbox/archive/master.zip
unzip openbox-kodi-master.zip
cd kodi-openbox-master
sed -i -e 's/Depends: bash, openbox, kodi/Depends: bash, openbox/g' ./kodi-openbox/DEBIAN/control
bash ./build.sh
dpkg -i kodi-openbox.deb

</code>

Maak een /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf aan

<code bash>
mcedit /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf


</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code conf lightdm.conf>
[Seat:*]
autologin-user=kodi
autologin-session=kodi-openbox

</code>

===== Wacht op netwerk =====

Het wil wel eens voorkomen dat kodi al gestart wordt voordat het netwerk klaar is. Om dit te voorkomen kan je onderstaande toevoegen aan het begin van "/usr/bin/kodi-openbox-session"

<code bash>
# Dirty hack to wait for network before starting kodi
maxwait=20
sleeptime=3

i=0
while [ $i -lt $maxwait ]
do
    numip=`ip address show dev eno1 | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | wc -l`

    if [ $numip == '1' ]; then
        totalwait=$(($i*$sleeptime))
        echo "Slept for $totalwait seconds"
        break
    fi

    echo "Sleeping for $sleeptime seconds"
    sleep $sleeptime
    ((i++))
done
#End of dirty hack


</code>

====== Workaround voor crashende nmbd bij shutdown ======
Maak een /etc/systemd/system/before-shutdown.service aan

<code bash>
mcedit /etc/systemd/system/before-shutdown.service
</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code conf before-shutdown.service>
[Unit]
Description=Do stuff before shutdown

[Service]
Type=oneshot
RemainAfterExit=true
ExecStop=/usr/bin/killall -9 nmbd

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</code>

en laat deze automatisch starten
<code bash>
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable before-shutdown.service
</code>

pas de max timeout bij afsluiten aan
<code bash>
mkdir /etc/systemd/system.conf.d
printf '[Manager]\nDefaultTimeoutStopSec=10s\n' | tee -a /etc/systemd/system.conf.d/faster-shutdown.conf

</code>

====== Workaround voor cec startup loop ======
maak een /usr/local/sbin/shutdowncec.sh aan
<code bash>
mcedit /usr/local/sbin/shutdowncec.sh
</code>

en zet hier het volgende in
<code conf shutdowncec.sh>
#!/bin/bash
/bin/echo "standby 0" | /usr/bin/cec-client -s -d 1

</code>

en maak deze uitvoerbaar
<code bash>
chmod +x /usr/local/sbin/shutdowncec.sh
</code>

Maak een /etc/systemd/system/shutdowncec.service aan

<code bash>
mcedit /etc/systemd/system/shutdowncec.service
</code>

en zet hier het volgende in

<code conf shutdowncec.service>
[Unit]
Description=Shutdown TV before shutdown
Requires=network-online.target
After=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
RemainAfterExit=true
ExecStart=/bin/true
ExecStop=/usr/local/sbin/shutdowncec.sh

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

</code>

en laat deze automatisch starten
<code bash>
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable shutdowncec.service --now
</code>


====== Rechten ======

Als laatste zette we nog even de juiste rechten op alle config bestanden

<code bash>
chown kodi:kodi /home/kodi -R


</code>